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Випадок кожного пацієнта унікальний, і терміни можуть змінюватися залежно від індивідуального стану здоров’я та прогресу.</i></p>"},"overview":{"text":"<h3>Резекція гліобластоми</h3> <p>Ця процедура передбачає хірургічне видалення гліобластоми - агресивної пухлини головного мозку - для полегшення симптомів і підвищення шансів на виживання.</p> <div>[icon-pros<b>]Плюси:</b><span> Резекція гліобластоми дає змогу значно зменшити розмір пухлини, що покращує тривалість і якість життя. Близько 90 % пацієнтів відчувають полегшення симптомів після операції.</span></div> <div>[icon-cons<b>]Мінуси:</b><span> Ризик розвитку неврологічного дефіциту після операції становить близько 30 %, а повне видалення пухлини часто буває ускладнене через її інвазивний характер.</span></div> <div>[icon-effect<b>]Ефективність:</b><span> У багатьох випадках досягається зменшення пухлини до 80 %, при цьому успіх залежить від розташування і розміру пухлини.</span></div> <div>[icon-clock<b>]Тривалість:</b><span> 4-6 годин.</span></div> <div>[icon-run<b>]Відновлення:</b><span> 4-6 тижнів.</span></div> <div>[icon-thumbs<b>]Найкраще підходить для:</b><span> Пацієнти з локалізованими гліобластомами, особливо в поєднанні з променевою і хіміотерапією.</span></div> <div>[icon-price<b>]Ціни:</b><span> 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status, job demands and treatment tolerance."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":15,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any postoperative complication within 30 days; new permanent neurological deficit about 5-15%, serious events lower."},"contraindications":["Tumor in eloquent or deep critical area (relative)","Unfit for general anesthesia or craniotomy (severe cardiopulmonary disease, coagulopathy)","Very poor performance status or limited life expectancy (relative)","Extensive multifocal or diffuse disease (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":3,"max":7,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Uncomplicated adult craniotomy, including short ICU/high-dependency monitoring and early postoperative MRI; longer if complications."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":8,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light walking early; moderate exercise after wound healing and surgeon clearance; depends on deficits, seizures and fatigue."},"final_result_months":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Neurological recovery and first post-treatment MRI assessment around the end of adjuvant chemoradiotherapy; depends on deficits and treatment course."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After early MRI, wound check and neurological stability; depends on surgeon clearance, seizures and thrombosis risk."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Wound check and suture/staple removal, typically about 10-14 days after surgery."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review of histology and molecular pathology and planning of adjuvant chemoradiotherapy."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":60,"max":120,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Clinical and MRI assessment 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Symptom relief and cytoreduction last weeks to months.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Unplanned early return to surgery within 30 days, mainly for hematoma, infection or CSF leak."},"scars":"Curved or linear scalp incision from craniotomy, usually within or behind the hairline; healed scar typically thin and partly hidden by hair.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"A single resection operation; adjuvant radiotherapy/chemotherapy are separate treatments and not counted."},"stages":[{"code":"craniotomy_resection","label":"Craniotomy and tumor resection","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of surgery."}}],"qualifier":"Standalone initial resection."},"success":{"metric":"Gross total resection of enhancing tumor on early postoperative MRI","value":65,"unit":"percent of patients","horizon":"within 72 hours after surgery","population":"Adults with newly diagnosed resectable 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report of the brain MRI","Biopsy or histology report (if available)","Neurological examination or discharge summary","List of blood thinners and antiepileptic drugs","Recent CT or PET scan (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single operation; stay about 10-14 days including wound check; pathology review and adjuvant therapy usually at home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team treating you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask the medical team questions about your 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generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Pressure to make a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"pressure to make a quick decision","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Sudden drowsiness","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/brain-tumor/in-depth/grade-4-brain-cancer/art-20590989","host":"mayoclinic.org","quote":"Signs may include sudden drowsiness, uneven pupils, loss of consciousness or trouble breathing.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"W2","text":"Uneven 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may include sudden drowsiness, uneven pupils, loss of consciousness or trouble breathing.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"It provides the final integrated histological and molecular diagnosis","document":"pathology report","source":{"url":"https://www.rightdecisions.scot.nhs.uk/nhs-scotland-cancer-collaborative-clinical-management-pathways/neuro-oncology/pathology/","host":"rightdecisions.scot.nhs.uk","quote":"A final integrated report incorporating histopathological diagnosis and molecular diagnosis should be issued, in line with WHO Classification of Tumours of the Central Nervous System.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure 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