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immediately.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Persistent nausea and vomiting","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nbt.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-services/colorectal-cancer-services-surgery/colorectal-patient-information/enhanced-recovery-programme-discharge-information-colorectal-surgery","host":"nbt.nhs.uk","quote":"Persistent nausea and vomiting however is not to be expected as this could be a sign of obstruction.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Wound becomes more red, painful or swollen","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nbt.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-services/colorectal-cancer-services-surgery/colorectal-patient-information/enhanced-recovery-programme-discharge-information-colorectal-surgery","host":"nbt.nhs.uk","quote":"Becomes more red, painful or swollen.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Unable to eat and drink sufficiently","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nbt.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-services/colorectal-cancer-services-surgery/colorectal-patient-information/enhanced-recovery-programme-discharge-information-colorectal-surgery","host":"nbt.nhs.uk","quote":"Unable to eat and drink sufficiently.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"The home doctor needs details of how the operation went and its findings","document":"operation report","source":{"url":"https://www.uclh.nhs.uk/patients-and-visitors/patient-information-pages/top-ten-frequently-asked-questions-colorectal-patients-after-treatment","host":"uclh.nhs.uk","quote":"Your surgeon will explain the how the operation went and the findings.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":403}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your bowel cancer has spread to other parts of the body","name":"Targeted medicines","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bowel-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Targeted medicines or immunotherapy are sometimes used to treat advanced bowel cancer that has spread to other 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medicines.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":37}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"laparoscopic-segmental","name":"Laparoscopic segmental colectomy (right, left or sigmoid)","how_it_works":{"text":"The operation is done through multiple small incisions","source":{"url":"https://leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk/colorectal-cancer-bowel-cancer/html/","host":"leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk","quote":"a single large incision (open surgery); or multiple small incisions (keyhole or laparoscopic surgery).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":2,"max":3,"unit":"weeks","label":"2–3 weeks","source":{"url":"https://chelwest.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-leaflets/surgery-services/laparoscopic-colorectal-surgery","host":"chelwest.nhs.uk","quote":"You will be able to resume your usual activities in 2–3 weeks and your usual diet the day after laparoscopic colorectal surgery—patients who have an open operation usually take a little longer to get back to normal.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}},{"id":"open-segmental-colectomy","name":"Open segmental colectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"The operation is done through a single large incision","source":{"url":"https://leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk/colorectal-cancer-bowel-cancer/html/","host":"leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk","quote":"a single large incision (open surgery); or multiple small incisions (keyhole or laparoscopic surgery).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"robotic-assisted-colectomy","name":"Robotic-assisted colectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"Keyhole surgery uses surgeon-guided robotic instruments to remove the cancer","source":{"url":"https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/c/article/cancerofthecolon,rectumorbowel/","host":"111.wales.nhs.uk","quote":"robotic surgery – a type of keyhole surgery where the surgeon's instruments guide the robot, which removes the cancer","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"laparoscopic-segmental","name":"Laparoscopic segmental colectomy (right, left or sigmoid)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"The operation is done through multiple small incisions","source":{"url":"https://leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk/colorectal-cancer-bowel-cancer/html/","host":"leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk","quote":"a single large incision (open surgery); or multiple small incisions (keyhole or laparoscopic surgery).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":2,"max":3,"unit":"weeks","label":"2–3 weeks","source":{"url":"https://chelwest.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-leaflets/surgery-services/laparoscopic-colorectal-surgery","host":"chelwest.nhs.uk","quote":"You will be able to resume your usual activities in 2–3 weeks and your usual diet the day after laparoscopic colorectal surgery—patients who have an open operation usually take a little longer to get back to normal.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Most patients with resectable non-obstructing colon cancer without extensive adhesions or invasion.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Typically shorter stay and faster recovery than open surgery."},{"id":"open-segmental-colectomy","name":"Open segmental colectomy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"The operation is done through a single large incision","source":{"url":"https://leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk/colorectal-cancer-bowel-cancer/html/","host":"leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk","quote":"a single large incision (open surgery); or multiple small incisions (keyhole or laparoscopic surgery).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Large, locally advanced or obstructing tumors, prior extensive surgery or when minimally invasive surgery is unsafe.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Longer hospital stay and recovery, with greater wound-related morbidity."},{"id":"robotic-assisted-colectomy","name":"Robotic-assisted colectomy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Keyhole surgery uses surgeon-guided robotic instruments to remove the cancer","source":{"url":"https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/c/article/cancerofthecolon,rectumorbowel/","host":"111.wales.nhs.uk","quote":"robotic surgery – a type of keyhole surgery where the surgeon's instruments guide the robot, which removes the cancer","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Selected patients where a minimally invasive approach is preferred and expertise is available.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Similar to laparoscopic surgery."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your bowel cancer has spread to other parts of the body","name":"Targeted medicines","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bowel-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Targeted medicines or immunotherapy are sometimes used to treat advanced bowel cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your bowel cancer has spread to other parts of the body","name":"Immunotherapy","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bowel-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Targeted medicines or immunotherapy are sometimes used to treat advanced bowel cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":283},{"id":"A3","text":"Your treatment team recommends a combination of treatments","name":"Chemotherapy","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bowel-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You may be offered a combination of treatments including surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and targeted medicines.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":37}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-02-09"},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"British citizens can enter China without a visa for up to 30 days for business, tourism, family or friend visits, or transit, for a limited period","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/china/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Until 31 December 2026, you can enter China visa free for stays of up to 30 days for business, tourism, family or friend visits or transit.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"visa","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"US citizens must obtain a visa before arriving in China","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/China.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"You must obtain a visa prior to arriving in the People’s Republic of China (PRC).","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"A UK passport must expire at least 6 months after arrival in China and have 2 blank pages for visas and stamping","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/china/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter China, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive and 2 blank pages for visas and stamping.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V4","item":"passport_validity","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"A US passport must have at least six months of validity remaining to enter China","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/China.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Your passport must have at least six months' validity remaining.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V5","item":"medicines","audience":"us","volatile":false,"text":"Carry prescription medication for China in its original packaging, along with the prescription","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/China.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Carry prescription medication in original packaging, along with the prescription.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V6","item":"hospital_payment","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Hospitals in China often require payment in cash or by mobile payment app before treatment, including emergency cases","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/China.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Payment in cash or via mobile payment app for services is often required prior to treatment, including emergency cases.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V7","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Call 120 and ask for an ambulance in China","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/china/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Call 120 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["republic-of-kosovo","austria","azerbaijan","colombia","czech-republic","egypt","france","germany","greece","india","israel","italy","japan","kazakhstan","malaysia","mexico","poland","republic-of-korea","romania","spain","switzerland","thailand","turkey","ukraine","united-arab-emirates","united-states"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.6,"count":19,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Removal of colon cancer in China typically costs from _op_98_price_from_ to _op_98_price_to_. The total price depends on the surgical technique, cancer stage, and whether the hospital is public or private. In the US, similar procedures cost around _price_compare_US_average_ on average. China offers savings of around _price_percent_discount_%. Treatment usually includes surgery, hospitalization, and post-operative monitoring.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Colectomy:</strong> _op_448_price_from_ to _op_448_price_to_ for partial or total large bowel resection.</li>\n<li><strong>Hemicolectomy:</strong> _op_1011_price_from_ to _op_1011_price_to_ to remove one side of the colon.</li>\n<li><strong>Total robotic mesorectumectomy:</strong> _op_331_price_from_ to _op_331_price_to_ using advanced robotic assistance systems.</li>\n<li><strong>Laparoscopic surgery:</strong> Typically adds a 20-30% premium over standard open surgery for faster recovery.</li>\n<li><strong>Cryosurgery:</strong> Often costs approximately $10,000 as a specialized minimally invasive alternative.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> China is a leader in minimally invasive alternatives for late-stage cases. Fuda Cancer Hospital in Guangzhou is JCI accredited and uses unique cryosurgery and NanoKnife technologies. These methods often replace traditional chemotherapy for over 30,000 international patients. Choosing specialized oncology centers in Guangzhou or Shanghai ensures access to high-volume experts and advanced microwave hyperthermia treatments.</p>","faq":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"h2":[{"text":"Яка вартість операції при раку товстої кишки в Китаї?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Переваги та гарантії Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Ваш особистий лікар-координатор Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Дізнайтеся про найкращі клініки з операції при раку товстої кишки у Китаї: 3 перевірені клініки та ціни","kind":"content"},{"text":"Огляд процедури Операція при раку товстого кишечника в Китаї","kind":"content"},{"text":"Отримайте медичну консультацію щодо операції при раку товстої кишки в Китаї: Обирайте серед найкращих фахівців у галузі","kind":"content"},{"text":"Відеоісторії пацієнтів Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Відгуки про Bookimed: дізнайтеся про реальний досвід пацієнтів","kind":"content"},{"text":"Поділитися цим контентом","kind":"content"},{"text":"Отримати безкоштовну консультацію","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}